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Archive for November, 2009

East and West Emoticons

Posted by lingualo On November - 21 - 2009

emoticonsAn interesting thing that I have noticed living in Asia is the difference in the way emotions are perceived with that of the west. This is most obviously apparent in the use of internet emoticons.

In the west we seem to concentrate mostly on the mouth when we are conveying emotion, whereas in the East, the emphasis is most certainly on the eyes. Whether this has anything to do with many parts of Asia seeing the smile as a face saving device rather than solely an expression of happiness I have no idea. The difference is certainly interesting though and should be noted when writing with emoticons to  someone from Asia.

It is a common theme through all of the east Asian blogging and chat sites, and often some of the emoticons used can be extremely confusing to the uninitiated. The more you see them though, the more they make sense, and the greater insight you get into the language and culture of Asia.

West-East Emoticon Examples

Western-style
Eastern-style
smile/happy
:)
(^_^)
frown/sad
:(
(T_T) crying face
wink
;)
(^_~)
shocked
:0
(o_O)

As you can see, the Eastern versions all have mouths which are a standard horizontal line and convey no emotion whatsoever;  conversely 3 out of 4 of the western versions have the standard colon (two dots) eyes which also are devoid of emotion.

An interesting difference wouldn’t you say?

Edit – Didn’t want it to, but the blog has automatically converted the western emoticons into their cartoon form. This was not what I wanted but seeing as I don’t know how to turn it off, and most people will probably recognise these anyway, I am going to leave it as it is.

Top 10 Language Learning Forums

Posted by lingualo On November - 12 - 2009

forumIf you have used online forums before you will know that they can be a mine of information–a whole community with expertise, experience and interest in the same topics as you. Having someone available who can answer your questions or offer advice is an invaluable resource.

Language Learning forums are equally  essential for helping you through the language learning process. No matter what language you are learning, there will always be a forum with members fluent in that language who are willing to help you with any problems that you encounter. Not only does it offer you the benefits of having an experienced mentor and tutor for free in the comfort of your own home, it also allows you to be part of a like-minded community that will offer moral support as well as academic assistance.

This is why I decided to compile a list of (what I consider to be) the top 10 general language learning forums on the web. By general language learning forums I mean those that cover a wide range of languages and are not language specific.

The full article is on the main Lingualogue site at Top 10 Language Learning Forums

Top 10 Language Learning Forums

  1. Unilang.com
  2. How-to-learn-any-language.com
  3. Omniglot.com
  4. Phrasebase.com
  5. Wordreference.com
  6. Antimoon.com
  7. Lingforum.com
  8. Ultralingua.com
  9. Brighthub.com
  10. Learnlanguageforums.com

These forums all cover a variety of languages and each offers a mix of language learning materials and resources. They are all a little different and so should be checked out in their own right. Some are linguistic behemoths; some are small language communities.

A more in-depth write up of each, and links to the forums can be found at Top 10 Language Learning Forums on the Lingualogue Website.


Can non-Latin Scripts in URL Lead to Phishing?

Posted by lingualo On November - 8 - 2009

phishingA brief update on my previous post about the  announcement by ICANN to introduce website addresses with non-Latin characters. To begin with I thought it was great idea and could see no down side. It seems however that I didn’t think about it long enough because there is a possible downside that never occurred to me–and this downside is phishing. No, not the tedious task of luring piscine creatures onto a hook, but the more sinister act of luring unsuspecting internet users to undesirable sites. Often with the goal of spreading viruses or stealing data.

So how will using non-Latin script possibly increase the likelihood of phishing attacks? Well very simply, an unscrupulous person could substitute a letter from a well known internet address with a similar looking character from a non-Latin script, thereby creating a brand new website and possibly fooling the user to visiting his site instead.

An example of this may be to substitute a regular Latin letter w with a Thai letter พ (Por Paan). I am sure there are many more examples that are even closer and more confusing. This would allow someone to make the site ‘www.พired.com’ and people may not even notice that they are not going to the ‘wired.com’ that they are expecting.

On a more postive note though, I would expect that measures will be put in place to prevent this and I would suggest that script mixing not be allowed, and that each script be given its own [dot] suffix. If each script’s suffix (i.e. .com, .info etc.) is in the same script and is limited to that script then that would limit the possibilities of these phishing attacks.

Of course I am sure there already ‘Phishers’ thinking of ways to get round it.

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